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Across the continent, numerous cathedrals stand as testaments to belief, heritage, and breathtaking craftsmanship. From contemporary creations to centuries-old havens, here are a selection of the most captivating ones as shared by knowledgeable visitors.

A Contemporary Marvel in the Norwegian Arctic

Commonly known as the Ishavskatedralen, the Tromsøysund Kirke in northern Norway is a remarkable example of 20th-century architecture. Its simple, elegant facade mirrors the nearby landscape and echoes traditional local huts. Within, guests can discover possibly the most comfortable church benches anyone could ever sit on. A stunning mural of glass portraying the Return of Christ may not be for all tastes, but it radiates a powerful sense of grandeur. Leaving the impressive building after an organ recital to see the northern lights flickering in the sky is an awe-inspiring experience.

Serene Views and Artistic Legacy in the French Riviera

I never understood what visitors seek in churches. The Monastère Notre Dame de Cimiez changed that.

Its grounds bursting with blooms and plants offer a magnificent panorama of the city. A graveyard there contains the resting place of artist Matisse, but it is the tiny sanctuary that genuinely captures the spirit of a church. Although it would never compare to grander buildings, that is exactly the point. For centuries, it has quietly soaked up generations of belief. Being there produced a sensation beyond mere calm or serenity; it was a deep understanding of the comfort these places offer.

Cupolas and Round Churches in Northern Italy

Nestled within a labyrinth of squares and winding alleys, Brescia's 17th-century Duomo Nuovo is a prime example of Italy's ecclesiastical architecture, boasting exquisite stonework and massive cupolas. However, the real gem of the complex is the Duomo Vecchio, completed in the 12th century. This medieval round church, with an subterranean vault, is overflowing with history and character. Collectively, Brescia's cathedrals act as a perfect snapshot of the country's changing building styles.

A Glass and Concrete Wonder in Germany

Below Essen in the municipality of Neviges rises one of the world's most individual and striking religious buildings. Maria, Königin des Friedens, also known as the Neviges Pilgrimage Church, is a modernist triumph constructed between 1966 and 1968. Uneven galleries of concrete and dazzling stained glass create a soaring, light-filled space of warmth that challenges easy labels as "cold". Adding to the allure of this tourist-free destination is the nearby 8-mile Wuppertaler Schwebebahn, an amazing feat of transport engineering.

Mountain Views from a Swiss Gothic Landmark

Situated prominently above Lausanne, the Gothic cathedral commands sweeping vistas stretching from the charming historic centre all the way to the Lake Geneva and the distant Alps. Admission to the cathedral is free, and for a small fee, you can climb the spire. Beyond its remarkable medieval structure and breathtaking views, this 12th-century edifice hosts a diverse programme of free performances, exhibits, and events, solidifying its role as a popular cultural hub in Switzerland's most lively cultural centre.

An Orkney Shrine Created by Italian Prisoners of War

A visit to the Italian Chapel in Orkney is a humbling experience with the skill and devotion of its builders. During the Second World War, following a plea from the chaplain, artist Domenico Chiocchetti and his comrades converted two joined Nissen huts into a chapel. Using leftover materials of metal, wood, and paint, they created a beautiful space full of hope and serenity during a time of war—an uplifting place to visit decades later.

Writhing Stone Figures of Southern France

The rose-coloured stone cathedral in the town of Rodez towers over the skyline for kilometres around. Set high up above the River Aveyron, this huge, castle-like medieval marvel has weathered centuries of history's tumult. Inside is a awe-inspiring chamber of arched roofs and towering columns, centered around a massive organ. The elaborately decorated pews and misericords are polished smooth by time. One's gaze, though, is frequently captured by the hypnotic stare of the hundreds of writhing gargoyles that seem to erupt from the exterior stonework. They seem less carved and more preserved in stone, like ancient guardians of this striking church.

Hidden History in an English Meadow

The church of St Oswald in Widford stands isolated in a meadow, reachable solely by a rough footpath. Leaving your car on a nearby verge, you make their way to a structure that resembles a barn from a far away. Its construction is primarily from the 1200s, but inside, traces of an earlier Saxon or early Norman structure become visible. Excavations have revealed ancient Roman tiles and fragments of 14th-century wall paintings. Enclosed seating from the 1700s are still in place. The resulting effect is one of haunting, beautiful, and potent tranquility.

An Interior Canvas in Bulgaria

The village, close to the historic city, is the location of one of the most visually overwhelming Orthodox churches anyone could imagine. From the outside, the Nativity Church is quite plain—a feature perhaps designed to not attract suspicion during the period of Ottoman control. The inside, in contrast, is a different story entirely. Every conceivable surface is adorned with luminous Orthodox icons and narrative paintings. The result is truly breathtaking and all-encompassing.

Winning Tip: Stained Glass Masterpieces in Kent, England

All Saints Church in Tudeley, Kent, founded in the 1100s, is architecturally rather simple. Its remarkable feature, though, is its windows. Every single one were created by the celebrated painter Chagall. It started in 1963 with a commissioned piece dedicated to a family's daughter. The artist was so taken with the site that he offered to design the other windows, a task completed in 1985. The glasswork feature a dazzling spectrum of blue hues. Sitting amidst this cascade of colour in a serene setting is a profoundly calming experience. Admission to this unique place is gratis.